"The Independence Day of Indonesia was officially proclaimed on 17th August, 1945.The Indonesian Independence Day is a very big event for the people of Indonesia. Preparations for this patriotic day start weeks ahead before the 17th of August. All high-rise office buildings around town are decorated with large banners and lighted designs. Fences around the presidential palace and many government offices are draped in red and white streamers. The malls are all decorated in red and white and hold Independence Day sales for the people. Lots of money is spend by the city administration to create a unique series of red and white lighted decorations.
Europeans arrived in Indonesia(this is not the start of the history, you can read more about the hindu's, etc) from the 16th century seeking to monopolize the sources of valuable nutmeg, cloves, and cubeb pepper in Maluku. By the early 20th century Dutch dominance extended to what was to become Indonesia's current boundaries. The Japanese invasion and subsequent occupation during WWII ended Dutch rule, and encouraged the previously suppressed Indonesian independence movement. Two days after the surrender of Japan in August 1945, nationalist leader, Sukarno, declared independence and was appointed president. The Netherlands tried to reestablish their rule, but a bitter armed and diplomatic struggle ended in December 1949, when in the face of international pressure, the Dutch formally recognized Indonesian independence."
Anyways, it is true, it is a big deal and they start celebrating weeks in advance. I am no expert, but I know there were flags ,decorations, parades, neighborhood walks, and all kinds of special events. Along with everyone wearing red and white! Most neighborhoods have parties, but ours didn't:( This morning we went to the Pancasila to watch a few of the activities/ceremony. I was expecting it to be so crowded, but it was like a ghost-town comparably, usually it is much busier around that area. I found out that they perform for officials and they don't really encourage Indonesians to come watch? So we were some of the few that were there.
"Pancasila (pronounced [pantʃaˈsila]) is the official philosophical foundation of the Indonesian state. Pancasila consists of two Sanskrit words, "panca" meaning five, and "sila" meaning principles. It comprises five principles held to be inseparable and interrelated:
1. Belief in the one and only God, (in Indonesian, Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa).
2. Just and civilized humanity, (in Indonesian, Kemanusiaan Yang Adil dan Beradab). 3. The unity of Indonesia, (in Indonesian, Persatuan Indonesia).
4. Democracy guided by the inner wisdom in the unanimity arising out of deliberations amongst representatives, and (in Indonesian, Kerakyatan Yang Dipimpin oleh Hikmat Kebijaksanaan, Dalam Permusyawaratan Perwakilan, dan)
5. Social justice for the all of the people of Indonesia (in Indonesian, Keadilan Sosial bagi seluruh Rakyat Indonesia)"
I found out is is illegal to be an aethiest in Indonesia! Indonesian government acknowledges 6 religions. The 6 religions are Islam, Catholic, Protestant, Hindu, Buddhist, and KongHuCu. Interesting tid-bit of information, I thought. And it is illegal to proselytize in Indonesia. But that is why we are free to work with tribal people, they do not have a recognized religion!
This is totally random, but I also pasteurized our milk for the 1st time today! We order from a dairy farm here and they deliver it to our door, but I have not had to personally pasteurize it yet, but I learned! Very easy.
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